Chow
Yun-Fat
Chow Yun-Fat
Chow
Yun-Fat (born May 18, 1955) is a Chinese
actor. He is one of the most famous actors in Asia and a
major actor in the Hong Kong film industry. He mainly
plays in dramatic movies. He won Hong Kong's "best actor"
award three times and Taiwan's twice.
He was born on the tiny offshore Hong Kong's
Lamma Island to a housewife mother and an oil rigger father. Of
Hakka origins,Chow
Yun-Fatgrew up in a farming community in a house
with no electricity. He woke up at dawn each morning to help
his mother sell dim sum on the streets and in the afternoons he
went to work in the fields. Chow Yun-Fat's family moved to
Kowloon when he was ten. At seventeen, he quit school to help
support the family by doing odd jobs - bellboy, postman, camera
salesman, taxi driver. His life started to change when he
responded to a newspaper ad and his actor-trainee application
was accepted by TVB, the local television station. He signed a
three-year contract with the studio and made his acting debut.
With his striking good looks and easy-going style, Chow became
a heartthrob and a familiar face in soap operas that were
exported internationally.
It did not take long for Chow
Yun-Fat to become a household name in Hong Kong
following his role in the hit series The Bund in 1980. The
Bund, about the rise and fall of a gangster in 1930's Shanghai,
made him a superstar. It was one of the most popular TV series
ever made in Hong Kong and was a hit throughout Asia, including
Shanghai itself, where the streets were emptied during the
times it was broadcast.
Although Chow Yun-Fat continued his TV
success, his ultimate goal was to become a big screen actor.
However, his occasional ventures onto the big screens with
low-budget movies were disastrous. Success finally came when he
teamed up with a then relatively unknown director John Woo in
the 1986 gangster action-melodrama A Better Tomorrow, which
swept the box offices in parts of Asia and established bothChow
Yun-Fat and Woo as megastars. A Better Tomorrow won him his
first Best Actor award at the Hong Kong Film Awards. It is
reputed to be the highest grossing film in Hong Kong history at
the time, and it set the standard for Hong Kong gangster films.
Taking the opportunity, Chow quit TV entirely. With his new
image from A Better Tomorrow, he made many more 'gun fu' or
'heroic bloodshed' movies, again teaming up with Woo, such as A
Better Tomorrow 2 (1987), Prison on Fire, Prison on Fire II,
The Killer (1989), A Better Tomorrow 3 (1990) and Hard Boiled
(1992).
Chow Yun-Fat may be best known, especially
in the West, for playing honorable tough guys, whether cops or
criminals, but he is a versatile performer. He has starred in
comedies like Diary of a Big Man (1988) and Now You See Love,
Now You Don't (1992) or romantic blockbusters such as Love in a
Fallen City (1984) and An Autumn's Tale (1987). He brought
together his disparate personae in the 1989 film God of
Gamblers (Du Shen), directed by the prolific Wong Jing, in
which he was by turns suave charmer, broad comedian and action
hero. The film surprised many and turned out immensely popular,
broke Hong Kong's all-time box office record, and spawned a
series of gambling movies, as well as several more comic
sequels starring Andy Lau and Stephen Chow.
The Los Angeles Times proclaimed Chow
Yun-Fat"the coolest actor in the world." At that
point, he had not even made a single American film, but he had
already become an icon. Being one of the hottest screen
commodities in Hong Kong,Chow Yun-Fat moved to Hollywood in the
mid-'90s in an attempt to duplicate his success on an
international scale. His first two films Replacement Killers
(1998) and The Corruptor (1999) were box-office
disappointments. His next film Anna and the King (1999) did
better, but the success was mostly credited to actress Jodie
Foster. He returned to Asia for the (2000) film Crouching
Tiger, Hidden Dragon, and it became a winner at both the
international box office and the Oscars. In 2004, he made a
surprise cameo in the mainland Chinese indie-hit Waiting Alone.
In 2006, he teamed up with Gong Li to star in the new film,
Curse of the Golden Flower by Zhang Yimou.
Chow Yun-Fat is still waiting for the type
of success he once enjoyed in Hong Kong. He once admitted to a
Hong Kong reporter that his ultimate goal is to win an Oscar as
an actor. When asked what if it never comes true, he replied "I
would just have to laugh about it..."
In 2007Chow Yun-Fat played the antagonist
pirate captain Sao Feng in Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's
End. The character played by Chow, however was censored in
mainland China. As proclaimed by mainland officials, "He also
has a long beard and long nails, whose image is still in line
with Hollywood’s old tradition of demonising the Chinese."
The censors also cut Chow’s line in which he states "Welcome
to Singapore", because it hints Singapore is a land of pirates"
Xinhua stated. It quoted Zhang Pimin, deputy head of the film
bureau of the State Administration of Radio, Film and
Television as saying the cuts had been made "according to the
country’s relevant regulations on film censorship," and
"China’s actual conditions".
Chow
Yun-Fathas married twice. First to Candice Yu (Chinese:
余安安; pinyin: Yú Ānan) in 1983, who was an actress from
Asia Television Ltd, TVB's rival. But the marriage did not last
long and the two broke up after nine months. Chow has since
married Singaporean Jasmine Tan (simplified Chinese: 陈è«è޲;
traditional Chinese: 陳薈蓮; pinyin: Chén huilián) in
1986. Tan reportedly had a miscarriage during pregnancy and the
two have no children. However, Chow Yun Fat has a goddaughter,
Celine Ng, former child model for Chickeeduck and other various
companies.
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